Ras Mohamed, which sits at the southernmost tip of
the Sinai peninsular is well known to all divers and
has a well-deserved reputation as one of the 10 best
dive spots worldwide. The most famous reefs, Shark and
Jolanda Reef, lie on the west side of this small stretch
of land reaching out into the deep blue waters and offer
EVERYTHING that a diving enthusiast would expect and
wish for!
Since 1989 the whole area has become a National Park
with strict rules to preserve this little piece of paradise:
no fishing, no anchoring, no shell or coral collecting.
DON'T TAKE ANYTHING WITH YOU AND LEAVE
NOTHING BEHIND!
As a part of the African Trench the depth of the Ras
Mohamed reefs reaches 800 metres. Strong currents flow from
the Gulf of Aqaba towards the open sea and generate
incredible underwater marine life activity: big sharks,
barracudas, snappers, napoleons, massive moray eels
and all different kinds of reef fish find the perfect
environment here.
Shark and Jolanda Reef are divided by a large lagoon
and there is a saddle in between the two reefs. The
eastern SHARK REEF offers sheer drop offs and two major
currents you should follow. Depending on air supply
you either plan your dive around Shark Reef and come
back via the saddle into the lagoon or you may carry
on to Jolanda Reef. During the dive you will be accompanied
by big resident napoleons and in the canal between the
two reefs you'll encounter large schools of snappers.
The strong currents guarantee a constant exchange of
plankton and microscopic small animals which makes Ras
Mohamed the perfect place for shark encounters.
The route around JOLANDA REEF is not as deep and the
wall is not as steep. The spot got its name from a freighter
which sunk due to heavy storms in 1981. The wreck itself
lies at about 200 metres, however some remains like masts,
toilet seats and sinks can be found at around 12 metres. Covered
in soft corals they are now part of the reef and provide
a home to a huge variety of under water species. The
eastern edge of Jolanda Reef features an incredible
amount of soft and hard corals with Gorgonias forming
underwater forests.
100 metres north-east of Shark Reef is ANEMONE CITY; at a
depth of 16 to 20 metres this site offers a plateau covered
with anemones and boasts an unbelievably high number
of anemone fish and domino fish. The density of fish
at this site, an area of less than 100 metres, does not exist
anywhere else on this planet and presents a biological
enigma which is constantly being researched by marine
biologists.
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